The Ultimate Guide to T and E: Everything You Need to Know

As your business grows, travel becomes an essential part of the journey—whether it’s meeting investors, building client relationships, or collaborating with teams across different locations. In fact, corporate travel spending is expected to reach $1.8 trillion by 2027, with businesses spending an average of 10% of their annual budget on travel expenses.
That’s where corporate travel and expense management comes in. When multiple employees are traveling for work, having a clear travel and expense (T&E) policy in place helps ensure smooth trips without unexpected financial surprises. Pairing that with the right tools can make managing travel expenses effortless. Let’s dive into why T&E management is so important and how you can streamline the process.
What is business travel and expense management (T&E)?
Business travel and expense management refers to the process of overseeing all costs associated with business travel. This involves booking trips, setting travel budgets, tracking expenses, and reimbursing employees for any out-of-pocket costs they incur.
For businesses, keeping a detailed record of travel-related expenses is essential for maintaining an efficient and well-planned budget. The main objective is to manage spending wisely during business trips and ensure that every expense is accounted for and properly justified.
Why does business travel and expense management matter?
Managing one or two business trips without a structured travel and expense system might seem manageable. However, as your company expands and more employees begin traveling, keeping track of expenses becomes more challenging.
Without a proper travel and expense management process, staying on top of costs can be difficult, potentially leading to unexpected overspending.
When there’s no clear system for tracking and reporting travel expenses, gaining visibility into where your money is going becomes a struggle. This lack of oversight makes it harder to budget accurately for future trips and control overall spending.
Key Steps in Business Travel and Expense (T&E) Management
1. Expense Claim Approval
A structured approval workflow ensures that all expenses comply with company policies and prevents unauthorized spending.
Since approvals often involve multiple reviewers, the process can become lengthy. Using travel and expense management software streamlines this step, improving visibility and accelerating approvals.
2. Pre-Travel Planning
A travel and expense management platform simplifies the approval process for travel requests. Managers can review, approve, or request additional information instantly.
Some platforms also allow employees to book flights, hotels, and transportation directly, ensuring all records are stored for easy tracking.
3. Reimbursement Process
Many businesses require employees to cover expenses upfront, with reimbursements processed once claims are verified.
Manual reimbursement processing can take weeks or even months. Automating the reimbursement workflow speeds up the process and ensures timely payments.
4. Receipt Management
Employees must track their expenses and retain receipts for all business-related transactions. Traditionally, this meant collecting paper receipts and submitting them after returning to the office.
Modern travel and expense management platforms offer digital solutions, allowing employees to upload receipt images to the cloud. Some systems even use Optical Character Recognition (OCR) to extract data automatically, minimizing manual work.
5. Expense Incurrence
While some travel costs, such as flights and accommodations, can be arranged in advance, other expenses—such as meals, local transportation, and client meetings—are incurred during the trip.
Businesses can manage these expenses through:
- Providing cash advances to employees
- Reimbursing employees for out-of-pocket expenses
- Issuing corporate cards for direct tracking and control
6. Compliance and Audits
Once all expenses have been reported, approved, and reimbursed, businesses should still conduct regular audits.
Auditing ensures that all travel expenses comply with company policies, helps detect fraud, and identifies opportunities to optimize spending. Routine compliance checks contribute to better financial management.
7. Expense Reporting
Depending on company policies, employees may need to submit additional details along with receipts.
A standardized reporting process ensures consistency. Automating expense reporting enables employees to submit claims quickly, even from mobile devices, making the process more efficient.
8. Preparing an Expense Policy
Before businesses can effectively manage travel expenses, they must establish a clear expense policy.
This policy should outline fund request procedures, eligible expenses, reimbursement guidelines, and spending limits. A dedicated section on travel expenses ensures employees understand the rules and expectations.
Challenges of Business Travel and Expense Management
Managing business travel expenses can be a complex task, especially as a company grows and more employees take trips. Without the right systems in place, businesses can face several challenges that impact efficiency, cost control, and compliance. Here are some of the key obstacles companies encounter:
1. Ensuring Policy Compliance
As your company expands, maintaining consistent adherence to travel and expense policies becomes increasingly difficult. Employees may unknowingly or intentionally book unauthorized travel, leading to budget overruns and policy violations. These issues often arise due to a lack of awareness or, in some cases, internal fraud.
2. Tracking Expenses and Managing Data
Even with a clear expense reporting policy, there’s always a risk of lost receipts and missing documentation. Employees may misplace paper receipts or forget to track small expenses, making it difficult to ensure that all spending is accounted for. This lack of documentation can cause discrepancies in financial records and create reporting challenges.
3. Limited Visibility into Spending
When employees submit their expense reports only after returning from a trip, managers have little to no real-time insight into travel costs. This delayed reporting makes it difficult to monitor spending and stay within budget. Without visibility into ongoing expenses, businesses may face unexpected financial surprises.
4. Unclear Expense Policies
Crafting a detailed travel and expense policy can be challenging, given the many factors involved. If certain aspects are overlooked or left vague, employees may struggle to understand what expenses are covered, leading to inconsistencies in spending and reimbursement requests.
5. Complicated Expense Approval Workflows
One of the biggest hurdles in business travel and expense management is dealing with complex approval processes. Employees may experience delays in getting necessary approvals, which can be frustrating when quick payments are needed. Similarly, multi-step reporting processes after a trip can slow down reimbursements and impact efficiency.
6. Manual Processes and Excessive Paperwork
Without an automated system, managing travel expenses becomes a tedious, time-consuming task. Employees must collect and store receipts, manually enter expenses, and fill out reports—all of which can be prone to errors. This reliance on manual work can reduce overall productivity and increase administrative burden.
7. Risk of Expense Fraud
Expense fraud can occur in various ways, from employees submitting inflated or unauthorized claims to external fraudsters exploiting gaps in financial controls. Without strong policies and oversight, fraudulent transactions may go undetected, leading to financial losses for the company.
8. Complicated Travel Booking Process
Without a standardized booking process, arranging flights, accommodations, and transportation can become chaotic. Employees may spend too much time waiting for approvals or resort to booking first and reporting later, making it harder to track and control expenses effectively.
9. Managing Multi-Currency Transactions
For international business travel, handling expenses in different currencies adds another layer of complexity. Currency exchange rates fluctuate, making it difficult to determine whether reimbursements should be calculated based on the rate at the time of purchase or when the claim is processed. These variations can impact budgeting and financial planning.
By addressing these challenges with clear policies, automation, and streamlined approval processes, businesses can improve efficiency, reduce financial risks, and create a smoother travel expense management system.
Best Practices to Streamline Travel and Expense Management
Clear and Comprehensive Expense Policy
Before exploring tools to optimize your business travel and expense management, it’s crucial to start with a strong foundation—a well-defined expense policy.
Your policy should provide clear guidelines on allowable travel expenses, submission procedures, approval workflows, and reimbursement timelines. It should answer common questions about business travel costs, ensuring that employees understand what’s covered and how to report their expenses.
A well-structured corporate travel policy not only simplifies processes but also helps maintain compliance and control costs. By setting clear expectations, you can create a more efficient and transparent expense management system.
Educate and Train Employees
Once your expense policy is in place, the next step is ensuring that employees fully understand it. Clearly communicating travel and expense guidelines helps prevent misunderstandings and ensures compliance.
Provide training sessions to familiarize employees with the policy, emphasizing the importance of responsible spending and accurate expense reporting. If your company uses a travel management platform, offer hands-on guidance to help employees navigate the system effectively.
Keeping everyone informed and aligned with company policies simplifies travel expense management, reduces errors, and improves overall efficiency.
Adopt automation and eliminate paperwork
Embracing automation and transitioning to a paperless system can significantly streamline corporate travel and expense management. Manual processes are not only time-consuming but also prone to errors, such as incorrect data entry or lost paper receipts, making it challenging to maintain accurate records. By integrating automation tools, businesses can simplify the process of recording, tracking, and managing travel expenses while saving time and reducing errors.
Leverage a business travel booking solution
Booking a single flight or hotel room manually is simple, but managing travel for multiple employees on frequent business trips quickly becomes tedious. Manually entering traveller details and handling each booking individually can be time-consuming and inefficient.
A corporate travel booking platform streamlines the process, allowing you to make multiple reservations at once while keeping track of confirmed and paid bookings. This not only saves time but also provides clear insights into travel patterns and expenses
Set up structured approval workflows
It’s important to have clear, standardized approval workflows for travel that everyone in your organization understands. The easiest way to do this is by using travel and expense management software that automates the approval process.
With the right tool, employees can submit travel requests through the platform, which then gets sent to the right approvers with automatic notifications. This speeds up the review process, allowing managers to approve, request more details, or provide updates all in one place.
Regularly review and track expenses
Expense policies only work if they’re followed. It’s important to ensure employees stick to the guidelines and that no unauthorized travel expenses slip through unnoticed.
Regularly reviewing and tracking expenses gives you better control and helps catch issues early. Instead of scrambling for a yearly audit, staying on top of expenses throughout the year makes the process smoother and more efficient.
Keep all your travel expenses organized in one place
Managing travel expenses is much easier when everything is in one place instead of scattered across different tools and processes. Using a dedicated travel and expense management platform helps you book trips, track expenses, and keep records all in one system.
If you need to use separate platforms for travel and expense management, choosing ones that integrate seamlessly ensures a smooth workflow and keeps everything connected.
Keep improving and optimizing your process
Even with a well-structured expense policy, staying flexible is key to managing business travel effectively.
By regularly reviewing travel expenses and analysing data from your expense management tools, you can gain valuable insights into spending patterns. This allows you to refine policies and processes to improve budgeting. Stay open to new ways to optimize and make your system even more efficient over time.
How Automation Can Simplify and Optimize the T&E Process
Automation is a game-changer when it comes to managing travel and expenses (T&E). Here’s how it can make the process smoother and more efficient:
Simplified Expense Reporting
Filling out expense reports can be one of the most tedious parts of business travel. Waiting until employees return to the office to manually log each expense isn’t just time-consuming—it also increases the chances of forgotten or misplaced receipts.
With an expense management platform, employees can quickly record expenses on the go using a mobile app. This not only saves time but also ensures more accurate and up-to-date reporting
Receipt capture
No more dealing with stacks of paper receipts from every business trip. With an automated travel and expense management system, you can simply snap a photo and upload receipts instantly.
Thanks to OCR (Optical Character Recognition) technology, the system extracts transaction details automatically—no manual entry needed. Plus, with cloud storage, you can access your receipts anytime, from anywhere
Smooth Policy Adherence
Integrating your expense policy into a travel and expense management system helps ensure compliance without the hassle. By setting custom limits, the system automatically flags any unusual or out-of-policy expenses.
Approvers get instant notifications, allowing them to review and address issues quickly. This not only keeps spending in check but also encourages employees to follow company policies responsibly.
Streamlined Approval Workflows
Getting travel expenses approved can be a hassle, especially when multiple approvers are involved. Instead of chasing approvals manually, a corporate travel and expense management system automates the entire process.
When an employee submits an expense report, managers receive instant notifications and can review and approve requests directly from a dashboard or mobile app. This speeds up approvals, reduces delays, and keeps everything organized
Clear Insights with Smart Expense Tracking
One major benefit of automating your travel and expense process is the real-time visibility it provides. You can track company spending as it happens, especially with automated card transaction recording on your management dashboard.
With organized and easily accessible data, analysing spending patterns becomes effortless. This helps you make informed decisions, control costs, and optimize your travel budget more effectively
Simplifies the Audit Process
No more digging through file cabinets when audit season arrives. With a travel and expense management system, all your data is stored digitally, making it easy to search and access whenever needed.
Automation eliminates tedious manual tasks, speeding up the audit process while ensuring accuracy. Plus, with real-time tracking, you can quickly spot unauthorized transactions or potential fraud, keeping your finances secure.
Quicker Reimbursements and Easy Reconciliation
Using corporate cards for travel expenses can minimize the need for reimbursements. But when employees pay out of pocket, automation makes the process seamless.
Expense claims are instantly sent to the finance team for review and can be processed within the same platform. Plus, with system integrations, reimbursements and reconciliations can be completed in just a few clicks—saving time and reducing errors.
Smart Expense Management Software
Business travel comes with numerous expenses, and keeping track of them manually can be overwhelming. Expense management software streamlines the process by automating corporate travel and expense tracking.
With all corporate card transactions and reimbursement claims in one place, you can easily review spending for each trip and get a clear picture of total costs—saving time and improving financial oversight
Easy-to-Use Business Travel Booking Solution
While expense management tools help track spending, a travel booking platform makes the entire process even smoother. By adding employees to the system, business travellers can book their own trips, follow approval workflows, and manage expenses and itineraries—all in one place. This keeps everything organized and ensures a hassle-free travel experience.
Easy Receipt and Document Management
Keeping track of receipts and travel documents can be a hassle, but the right tools make it simple. With digital receipt management, employees can snap photos, upload files, and store everything in one place.
No more lost receipts or paperwork everything stays organized, easily searchable, and accessible whenever needed.
Smart Reporting and Analytics
Managing travel expenses is just the beginning—you also need clear insights into spending. Reporting and analytics tools help track expenses, generate reports, and provide valuable data to optimize your travel budget.
With these tools, you can easily review past spending, identify trends, and make better financial decisions for future business trips
Expense Policy Enforcement
Having a well-defined travel expense policy is important, but ensuring compliance can be challenging. Expense policy management tools help automate approvals, enforce guidelines, and ensure every expense follows company policies.
With these tools, you can streamline the approval process and maintain control over travel spending without the hassle of manual oversight
Expense Tracker 365 – The Ultimate Solution for Business Travel Management
Managing corporate travel doesn’t have to be complicated. With Expense Tracker 365, you get an all-in-one travel and expense management platform that simplifies the entire process.
Easily book trips using its corporate card and payment features, with every transaction automatically recorded on your dashboard. This ensures seamless booking, real-time tracking, and insightful analytics to keep your travel expenses under control
With Expense Tracker 365, you never have to worry about untracked or out-of-policy expenses. Every transaction is accounted for, and employees can easily upload receipts on the go for seamless expense reporting.
Gain full visibility with an automated approval workflow that speeds up approvals without delays. From tracking and managing expenses to generating reports and budgeting for future travel, everything is handled in one centralized platform
Conclusion
Managing travel and expenses doesn’t have to be complicated. With Expense Tracker 365, you can easily track spending, speed up approvals, and keep everything organized in one place. Say goodbye to lost receipts and manual work. Get started today and simplify your business travel!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is T&E in business?
T&E (Travel and Expense) refers to the costs employees incur for business-related travel, including flights, hotels, meals, and transportation. It also includes the process of tracking, managing, and reimbursing these expenses.
How can automation improve travel and expense management?
Automation simplifies expense tracking, ensures policy compliance, speeds up approvals, and reduces manual errors. With tools like Expense Tracker 365, businesses can streamline the entire process, from booking to reporting.
What are the key benefits of using a T&E management platform?
A T&E management platform helps businesses track expenses in real-time, enforce policies, reduce fraud, speed up reimbursements, and provide better financial insights for budgeting and reporting.
How can companies control out-of-policy expenses?
Businesses can set spending limits, automate policy enforcement, and require pre-approvals for travel expenses. Expense management tools flag non-compliant transactions, helping companies stay within budget.
What features should a good T&E software have?
A reliable T&E software should include automated expense tracking, real-time reporting, mobile receipt uploads, approval workflows, integration with accounting tools, and corporate card management.